Overview & Temperament
Pekingese were bred as royal companions in ancient China and were treated with great reverence. Their confident and dignified nature reflects their noble history.
In India, Pekingese are best suited for indoor living with air conditioning. Their flat faces and heavy coats make them sensitive to heat, but they thrive as affectionate lap dogs.
Personality Traits
- Deeply loyal to family
- Independent and self-assured
- Can be reserved with strangers
- Bold despite small size
- Prefers calm environments
Energy & Activity
- Low to moderate energy levels
- Enjoys short walks and indoor play
- Not demanding in exercise
- Happy relaxing indoors
Living Conditions in India
Climate Considerations
Brachycephalic structure makes them highly heat-sensitive.
- • Ideal temperature: 15°-22°C
- • Summer care: AC essential, avoid outdoor heat
- • Hydration: Fresh water available 24/7
- • Best cities: Bangalore, Pune, hill stations
Ideal Living Situation
- ✓ Apartments with AC
- ✓ Calm households
- ✓ Elderly owners
- ✓ Low-activity families
- ✓ Indoor-focused living
Challenging Situations
- ✗ Hot cities without AC
- ✗ Very active households
- ✗ Homes with rough play by children
- ✗ Outdoor-only living
Daily Exercise Requirements
Tailstart Tip: Avoid overexertion, especially in warm weather.
Cost of Owning a Pekingese
Initial Purchase Cost
Cost depends on breeder quality and facial structure.
Monthly Expenses
Grooming and health care are key recurring costs.
Food & Nutrition
Ideal Nutrition Balance
Feeding Guidelines
3 meals/day, 150-220g total
2 meals/day, 200-300g total
2 meals/day, 180-260g total
Best Food Options in India
- Royal Canin Shih Tzu / Mini
- Farmina N&D Small Breed
- Home-cooked balanced meals
Foods to Avoid
Health & Lifespan
Expected Lifespan
Generally long-lived with proper care.
Indian climate note: Heat stroke is the biggest health risk in India.
Common Health Conditions
Brachycephalic Airway Syndrome
Breathing difficulty due to flat face
Prevention: Weight control, AC environment, avoid heat
Eye Injuries
Prominent eyes prone to injury
Prevention: Regular eye checks and careful handling
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
Spinal disc issues
Prevention: Avoid jumping from heights
Recommended Vet Care Schedule
Daily Care Routine
Grooming Requirements
Regular Tasks
Prevents matting and controls shedding.
Use mild dog shampoo.
Important due to prominent eyes.
Professional Grooming
Every 4-6 weeks
Full grooming session with professional
Services include:
Bath, trimming, de-matting
Tailstart Grooming: Professional grooming is highly recommended.
Exercise Routine
30-45 min
Total daily exercise
1-2 short walks
Per day minimum
Low
Running, swimming, fetch
Ideal Activities
Training & Mental Stimulation
Why Training is Essential
Training helps manage stubbornness and improve social behavior.
Basic Commands (3-6 months)
- Sit, Stay
- Recall indoors
Mental Stimulation Ideas
- Puzzle toys
Training Tip
Use patience and positive reinforcement. Avoid harsh methods.
Frequently Asked Questions
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