Dachshund - Small bold companion dog

Dachshund

Small BreedFamily DogCompanion DogHoundFirst Pet ParentApartment Friendly

Small, bold, and intelligent hound known for its long body and fearless personality. Dachshunds are loyal companions with a strong prey drive and big-dog confidence in a small body.

Origin

Germany

Size

7-14 kg

Lifespan

12-16 years

Cost

₹20k-80k

Loyal & Affectionate
Fearless Personality
Intelligent & Curious

Overview & Temperament

65%
Energy Level
70%
Trainability
75%
Friendliness
60%
Shedding
55%
Heat Tolerance

Dachshunds were originally bred in Germany to hunt badgers, which explains their long bodies, short legs, and fearless attitude. Despite their small size, they are confident, alert, and surprisingly brave.

In Indian households, Dachshunds are popular apartment dogs when provided with proper exercise and weight control. Special care is required for their spine due to their unique body structure.

Personality Traits

  • Very loyal and attached to family
  • Alert and vocal watchdog
  • Playful but can be stubborn
  • Strong prey drive
  • May be reserved with strangers

Energy & Activity

  • Moderate daily energy needs
  • Enjoys walks and interactive play
  • Loves digging and sniffing
  • Calm indoors when exercised
  • Overexertion should be avoided

Living Conditions in India

Climate Considerations

Dachshunds tolerate Indian climate moderately well but should avoid overheating.

  • Ideal temperature: 15°-25°C
  • Summer care: Avoid midday walks, provide cool indoor environment
  • Hydration: Fresh water available 24/7
  • Best cities: Bangalore, Pune, Hyderabad; manageable with AC in hotter cities

Ideal Living Situation

  • Apartments
  • Small independent houses
  • Homes with minimal stairs
  • Families with moderate activity levels
  • Owners willing to manage weight carefully

Challenging Situations

  • Homes with many stairs
  • Rough play with children
  • Obese lifestyle
  • Long hours without companionship
  • Outdoor-only living

Daily Exercise Requirements

Morning Walk20-30 min
Evening Walk20-30 min
Indoor Play / Mental Games15-20 min

Tailstart Tip: Avoid jumping, stairs, and high-impact activities to protect the spine.

Cost of Owning a Dachshund

Initial Purchase Cost

From breeders in India₹20,000 - ₹80,000

Price varies by coat type (smooth, long, wire), breeder quality, and lineage.

Monthly Expenses

Food
Basic: ₹1,800Premium: ₹3,000
1,800
3,000
Veterinary Care
Basic: ₹1,000Premium: ₹2,000
1,000
2,000
Grooming
Basic: ₹500Premium: ₹1,000
500
1,000
Total Monthly Investment₹3,300 - ₹6,000

Spinal issues may increase long-term medical costs.

Food & Nutrition

Ideal Nutrition Balance

Protein (Chicken, Fish, Eggs)35%
Healthy Fats20%
Carbohydrates (Rice, Sweet Potato)40%
Fiber & Vitamins5%

Feeding Guidelines

Puppies (2-12 months)

3 meals/day, 200-300g total

Adults (1-7 years)

2 meals/day, 250-350g total

Seniors (7+ years)

2 meals/day, 200-300g total

Best Food Options in India

  • Royal Canin Dachshund
  • Farmina N&D Small Breed
  • Drools Focus Small Breed
  • Balanced home-cooked meals

Foods to Avoid

Chocolate
Cooked bones
High-fat treats
Spicy food
Table scraps

Health & Lifespan

Expected Lifespan

Dachshunds are long-living dogs with proper weight and spine care.

Indian climate note: Heat stress is manageable with indoor cooling.

Common Health Conditions

Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)

Spinal condition common due to long back

High Risk

Prevention: Weight control, no jumping, minimal stairs

Obesity

Excess weight increases spine stress

High Risk

Prevention: Portion control and regular walks

Dental Issues

Small jaws prone to tartar buildup

Medium Risk

Prevention: Regular dental cleaning

Recommended Vet Care Schedule

Puppies: Vaccinations every 3-4 weeks until 16 weeks
Adults: Annual health checkup
Seniors (7+): Bi-annual checkups with spine monitoring
Deworming: Every 3 months
Flea/tick prevention: Monthly

Daily Care Routine

Grooming Requirements

Regular Tasks

Brushing2-3x/week

Depends on coat type; long-haired need more care.

BathingEvery 4-6 weeks

Use mild dog shampoo.

Nail TrimmingEvery 3-4 weeks

Prevents posture imbalance.

Professional Grooming

Every 6-8 weeks

Full grooming session with professional

Services include:

Bath, nail trim, ear cleaning

Tailstart Grooming: Avoid aggressive handling of the back during grooming.

Exercise Routine

45-60 min

Total daily exercise

2 walks

Per day minimum

Low to Moderate

Running, swimming, fetch

Ideal Activities

Leisure walks
Indoor fetch
Puzzle toys
Scent games

Training & Mental Stimulation

Why Training is Essential

Dachshunds are intelligent but independent. Early training prevents stubborn behaviors and excessive barking.

Basic Commands (3-6 months)

  • Sit, Stay, Come
  • Leash walking

Mental Stimulation Ideas

  • Puzzle toys
  • Hide-and-seek
  • Scent games

Training Tip

Use positive reinforcement. Avoid harsh corrections.

Frequently Asked Questions

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